5 Reasons To Update Your Estate Plan

Estate planning, like grocery shopping or doing a load of laundry, is a task that’s never completely checked off your to-do list. In fact, routinely updating your estate planning documents ensures your plan best protects you and your loved ones. Your estate plan doesn’t need weekly updates, but a few big life changes create a need for an updated plan. Read on to discover five reasons to update your documents.

1. You’ve married or divorced

Changes in marital status are one reason you should update your estate plan. Odds are you’d like to include your new spouse in your estate plan if you’ve gotten married. On a similar note, you probably don’t want to keep an ex-spouse listed as a beneficiary on any accounts or as your power of attorney. In both cases, updating your documents is the key to avoiding an estate planning disaster.

2. Your family has grown

Welcoming a new addition to the family is an exciting time. You always want to be around for your children, but do you have a plan in place in case the unexpected happens? Updating your last will and testament and naming a legal guardian ensures your children will always be well taken care of, even if you’re not around. For tips on how to choose a legal guardian, check out our blog post here.

3. Your personal representative or powers of attorney have died

From powers of attorney to a legal guardian for minor children to your personal representative, a large part of estate planning involves naming trusted individuals in your documents. These trusted individuals are responsible for completing a specific task in the event you’re incapacitated or die. If the person you’ve chosen for one of these tasks has died or is no longer willing to fill the role when needed, it’s time to pick a new person.

4. Your financial situation has changed

Maybe you’ve opened a new retirement account and need to add a beneficiary. Or your assets have grown through the years and you’re now interested in creating a trust. Regardless of the reasoning, changes in your financial situation or a great reason to update your estate plan.

5. It’s been three to five years since you’ve last updated your estate plan

Even if you don’t have a specific reason or desire to update your estate plan, it’s best to go through your documents every three to five years. That way, you can ensure your plan is up-to-date and can catch any minor changes or complications. It never hurts to double check things, after all, especially if that thing is as important as your estate planning documents.

How can Boyum Law Firm help you?

Boyum Law Firm can help you with your estate planning, Medicaid planning, and probate law needs. To contact Boyum Law, click here.

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Aretha Franklin Died Without a Will. What Happens Next?

Prince. Amy Winehouse. Bob Marley. What do these famous musicians have in common? None of them created a last will and testament before they died. A few weeks ago, Aretha Franklin, the Queen of Soul, became the latest star to die without a will. So, what happens to her estate next? Read on to find out.

Why create a last will and testament?

First, to understand the process that Franklin’s estate will go through, it’s important to understand why every one should create a last will and testament. A last will and testament is a legal document used to complete a variety of estate planning tasks when you die, including:

• Distributing assets
• Naming a legal guardian for minor children
• Naming a personal representative

This legal document is a key component of a solid estate plan because it enables you to lay out in advance how you’d like your assets distributed. Other estate planning documents, such as a trust, can be a better choice for distributing assets in the event privacy is a concern. However, at the very least, every one should create a last will, regardless of their marital status or income level.

What happens if you don’t create a last will?

If you die without creating a will, you have died intestate. This means that the intestate succession laws of the state in which you lived will determine how your assets are distributed. In other words, if you die without a will, the state assumes it knows how you would’ve wanted your assets distributed. Assets subject to a state’s succession laws are items that would’ve needed to pass through probate. Succession is determined based on the living relatives of the deceased.

In Franklin’s case…

In Franklin’s case, her estate is subject to the intestate laws of Michigan. Her estate, which is estimated to have a net worth of $80 million, will be split equally between her four sons. While this sounds fair, it might not have been what Franklin actually wanted. If she had created a will before she died, she could’ve split her assets out equally or unequally, left specific items to specific people, and potentially protected the privacy of her loved ones by creating additional documents, such as a trust.

To learn more about the benefits of creating a last will and testament, check out our blog post here.

How can Boyum Law Firm help you?

Boyum Law Firm can help you with your estate planning, Medicaid planning, and probate law needs. To contact Boyum Law, click here.

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3 Reasons To Hire A Probate Attorney

When a loved one passes away, they leave behind many loose ends, such as bills and assets. The person responsible for tying up the loose ends of the deceased is their personal representative. Serving as someone’s personal representative is a daunting task, but you don’t have to go through it alone. In fact, you can and should hire a probate attorney to guide you through the probate process. Here’s why:

1. Probate is complicated.

When you serve as a loved one’s personal representative, you’re responsible for shepherding their estate through the probate process. This means that you’re responsible for a variety of tasks, including filing forms, settling debts, and distributing assets to heirs. All of these tasks need to be done in a specific order and within so many days. Most people without a law degree know little about the probate process, which makes completing complicated, required tasks difficult. By hiring a probate attorney for guidance, you can make sure all tasks are completed on time.

2. A probate attorney can lessen your stress.

Between keeping track of assets and paying off debts, probate is a stressful process. Hiring a probate attorney can lessen your stress because you can rely on them to help you through the process. Your probate attorney will provide answers to all of your questions and will help you file all necessary documents. The probate process is much less stressful when you’re not responsible for wading through all of the paperwork and tasks alone.

3. A probate attorney can help keep the peace.

The death of a loved ones is stressful and unfortunately, fights within families or between heirs are not uncommon during the probate process. A probate attorney can help you keep the peace by stepping in and explaining inheritances to heirs. As a professional and individual outside the family and friend group of the heirs, your probate attorney can serve as a level-headed peace keeper so that you can do your job as a personal representative without worrying about hurting other people’s feelings or becoming an easy target for angry individuals.

How can Boyum Law Firm help you?

Boyum Law Firm can help you with your estate planning, Medicaid planning, and probate law needs. To contact Boyum Law, click here.

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Estate Planning: Is It Always Necessary?

Estate planning is an important task everyone should check off their to-do list for a number of reasons. Creating legal documents is one way to protect you and your loved ones from harm in the event of a medical emergency, for example. It’s easy to question, however, whether or not a daunting task like estate planning deserves a spot on your to-do list. After all, if you aren’t worried about redistributing assets or don’t have children to plan for, do you really need to create a plan? The answer is yes, everyone should create a plan. Here’s why:

Estate planning is about more than redistributing wealth

One common misconception about estate planning is that only the wealthy need a plan. This misconception stems from the belief that estate planning is all about redistributing wealth. You can and should use your plan as a wealth redistribution tool, but it’s capable of doing much more. For example, estate plans protect people and their loved ones from the unpredictable. To do this, your estate plan should include power of attorney documents (POA) and a living will. These documents protect you in the event of a medical emergency by giving a chosen individual the power to make medical and financial decisions on your behalf as well as stating your wishes in relation to life sustaining care. With documents like these in place, your estate plan can properly take care of you in life and after death, no wealth redistribution planning required.

That’s not to say redistributing wealth through your plan isn’t something to consider

While estate plans are capable of doing more than redistributing wealth, their wealth redistribution benefits shouldn’t be overlooked. Creating a last will and testament is the simplest way to redistribute wealth using your plan. In your last will, you list your assets and include who’d you like to receive them. Individuals with more complex inheritnace needs have other options, including a number of trusts. Trusts come in different forms to fit different needs. Your attorney should work with you to determine the type that best fits your situation. The key benefit trusts provide is their ability to avoid the probate process. By avoiding probate, which is the process used to settle an individual’s estate when they die, trusts keep information about who received what for an inheritance private.

You may not have specific privacy concerns that would cause you to need a trust, but creating estate planning documents, like a trust, enables you to dictate how your assets are distributed when you die. This is because without a last will, your assets are divided using the intestate laws of the state in which you live. To learn more about Nebraska’s intestate laws, click here.

There’s more to plan for than children in an estate plan

Another common estate planning misconception is that if you don’t have children, you don’t need a plan. People with children who are minors use their last will to name a legal guardian. A legal guardian is someone who steps in to care for minor children if something happens to their parents(s)/guardian(s). However, estate plans do more than name a legal guardian. For example, plans name the aforementioned POAs and a personal representative. A personal representative is the individual responsible for settling a person’s estate when they die. You ensure the best person has the job by creating a last will and naming a person yourself. If you don’t create a plan and select a personal representative, a judge will name one for you after you die. That individual may not have been the best person for the job.

How can Boyum Law Firm help you?

Boyum Law Firm can help you with your estate planning, Medicaid planning, and probate law needs. To contact Boyum Law, click here.

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How Can Boyum Law Firm Help You?

At Boyum Law Firm, we end every blog post with an invitation for our readers to contact us with their estate planning, Medicaid planning, and probate law needs. Whether you have questions that need answers or are ready for a free consultation, we want to assist you in any way we can. Read on to discover all the ways our firm can help you today.

We can help you create an estate plan.

Estate planning is one of our specialties at Boyum Law Firm. Our experienced team can provide you with the knowledge you need to create a well-rounded estate plan that protects you and your loved ones. For example, we can help you create:

• A last will and testament that enables you to name a legal guardian for your children, distribute assets, and appoint a personal representative.
• Power(s) of attorney documents, which provide protection in the event you become incapacitated.
• A living will, which enables you to determine in advance whether or not you’d like to receive life sustaining care in the event you’re in a permanent vegetative state or terminally ill.
• A HIPPA release, where you can name who you’d like to have access to your medical information.
• A variety of trusts, which enable you to distribute your assets and protect your privacy.
• And more, such as the ability to obtain an LLC for your business or create a transfer-on-death deed.

Boyum Law Firm can assist you with Medicaid planning.

We can help you qualify for Medicaid in a smooth and organized process.

We can walk you through the probate process.

Probate is the process used to settle a person’s estate when he or she dies. The probate process is complex, which is why it’s often best to hire a professional to help ensure transitions are made smoothly and the estate is closed in a timely manner. At Boyum Law Firm, we can walk you through the probate process from start to finish. That way, you can rest assured you’re properly handling the estate of the deceased.

In conclusion…

Boyum Law can help you with your estate planning, Medicaid planning, and probate law needs. To contact Boyum Law, click here.

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Estate Planning and Blended Families

Blended families, or families that include a stepparent, stepsibling or half-sibling, are common. In fact, according to a Pew Research Center study, 16 percent of U.S. children live in a blended family. When it comes to estate planning, the needs of blended families differ from the needs of more traditional families. Make sure the special estate planning needs of your blended family are met by utilizing the following tips.

Discuss your decisions in advance

Everyone, regardless of if they’re from a blended family or not, should discuss their estate planning decisions in advance. Not only does discussing your decisions provide your loved ones with insight into why you’ve made certain choices, but it is also protects against hurt feelings down the road. A death in the family is stressful, as is terminal illness or the incapacitation of a loved one. Family members can get angry towards one another when dealing with the emotional and logistical fallout of a stressful situation. This can create problems and result in arguments.

For example…

John Smith and his second wife, Jane, have been married for ten years. The couple has children together, and John has an adult son from a previous relationship. John was recently in a car accident and is incapacitated. His legal documents name Jane as his medical power of attorney. Charlie, John’s son from his previous marriage, is upset his stepmom is his dad’s POA. Charlie feels that Jane doesn’t know what his dad would really want in this situation. Jane and Charlie fight about it, and the whole situation becomes more stressful with the added family tension.

If John explained the reasoning behind his decision to name Jane as his POA in advance, odds are Charlie wouldn’t be upset. The extra stress wouldn’t be added to the situation, and the family wouldn’t worry about taking care of John while dealing with arguments. This type of interfamily conflict doesn’t just occur in blended families. However, with different types of parent/child and sibling/stepsibling relationships, blended families should take extra care to explain all legal decisions to everyone.

Define fair and plan accordingly

When it comes to leaving an inheritance to heirs, everyone has a different opinion. Some people opt to donate everything to charity. Others want to pass as much financial support as possible down to their heirs. Regardless of how you define fair in terms of inheritance, it’s important to plan accordingly. This is especially true for members of blended families. Often times, couples set up their estate plan to have everything go to their spouse if he or she survives them. Then, once the surviving spouse passes away, assets are typically left to the couple’s children or grandchildren. This setup can cause problems for blended families, however.

For example…

Dan and Deb’s estate plan is set up to have all assets go to the surviving spouse if one of them dies first. Then, assets will be divided equally among the couples children and stepchildren. Dan is 65 years old. Deb is 35. While there’s no way to predict which one of them will pass away first, odds are pretty good that Deb will survive Dan. This means that Dan’s children from his previous relationship – who are roughly the same age as Deb – will not receive their share of inheritance for years, which is potentially problematic.

If Dan and Deb see this setup as fair, then there’s no problem. However, if Dan prefers that his older children receive their inheritance following his death, he should create a workaround using his legal documents. For example, Dan could figure out each child’s fair share and name his adult children as beneficiaries on a life insurance policy or some other accounts. That way, they receive their share of inheritance outside the probate process. Deb can then use her plan to take care of the couple’s younger children without having to worry about Dan’s older children.

Using a workaround may seem odd, but it adds a layer of protection for everyone. This is because when someone inherits assets, the assets officially become theirs. Any previous plan for distribution can be thrown out the window. So, say Dan died first and left everything to Deb. In the years following Dan’s death, his adult children and Deb had a falling out. Deb updated her estate plan accordingly and is now leaving nothing to Dan’s adult children, even though he would’ve wanted them to receive a share of what she inherited from him. Deb’s decision is legal.

How can Boyum Law Firm help you?

Boyum Law Firm can help you with your estate planning, Medicaid planning, and probate law needs. To contact Boyum Law, click here.

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Do You Need A Living Will?

Imagine lying in a hospital bed. You were in a car accident, suffered severe injures, and are in a permanent vegetative state. As the doctor explained to your loved ones, you won’t survive without life support. So, what happens to you next? Well, that depends on whether or not you’ve created a living will. Read on to discover what a living will is and how it can protect you and your loved ones from a scenario like the one above.

What is a living will?

A living will is one of five essential estate planning documents. It explains whether or not you’d like to be kept on life support if you cannot survive without it, are terminally ill, or in a persistent vegetative state or coma. Additionally, your living will expresses what pain medications you do and do not want to receive as well as your religious beliefs in relation to medical care. In other words, your living will serves as a physical, legal copy of all the decisions you would’ve made for yourself in the event you need life support and are unable to express your wishes.

How does a living will protect you and your loved ones?

A living will protects you and your loved ones in different ways. First, the document protects you by clearly stating your wishes. That way, you receive the care you want even if you’re unable to voice your opinion. Second, the document protects your loved ones from having to make decisions for you. Having doctors tell you that your loved one needs life support to survive is difficult. The situation becomes even more challenging when you have to decide whether or not they should receive that care. By clearly stating your wishes in advance, you can protect your loved ones from having to make the tough call for you. Additionally, you can avoid family drama in the wake of tragedy. Your loved ones may not all agree on what to do for you. You can avoid family warfare by making the decision for yourself in advance.

How can Boyum Law Firm help you?

Boyum Law Firm can help you with your estate planning, Medicaid planning, and probate law needs. To contact Boyum Law Firm, click here.

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